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Step 1
Remove trim panels from the unit and set them aside. |
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Step 2
Take off the top cover to the unit by removing the screws found at
each corner. |
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Step 3
Remove the large screws holding the CD player unit in place. There
should be two on each side. These screws are larger than others so remember
what they look like for when you reassemble the unit later.. |
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Step 4
Lift the CD player out of the unit's chassis. You may need to use a
flat blade screw driver to get it started. |
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Step 5
To take off the face plate you need to remove a screw on each side.
These are diffent screws from the others so remember where they go and
what they look like. |
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Step 6
Take off the plastic piece which is hiding the clips from the bottom
of the face plate. It is just glued on. Using a flat blade screw driver
gently pry off the top and bottom until it comes loose. |
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Step 7
Take off the front plate by loosening the three screws in the center
and one in each corner. The bolts in the center require a smaller phillips
head screwdriver. Put them aside so you remember where they go. |
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Step 8
Your unit should now look like this. Next we have to remove the plate
shown in the photo.This one took me the longest to figure out. |
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Step 9
Take off the right side clip by removing the two screws. Thes screws
are flush mount. Put them aside so that you remember where they go. |
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Step 10
Remove the hidden screw shown in the photo. |
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Step 11
Take off the heat sink by removing all the screws on the back side.
One is smaller than the others so remember where it goes. Watch out
for the white thermal compound used between the heat sink and amplifier
chip. It can be real slimy if you touch it. If you accidentally wipe
it off you may need to reapply some. |
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Step 12
Now that the heat sink is off, you should be able to lift off the metal
plate, remove the side pieces, and lift the circuit board out. |
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Step 13
Next we will create our pre-out cables. Take an RCA extension cord
and cut off about 12-14" from the female side. |
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Step 14
The RCA cord I have is a coaxial where the ground wire is wrapped around
an insulated signal wire in the center. Remove about 4" of the
outer sheath but be careful not to damage the wiring inside. Separate
the ground wire from the signal wire for each channel. |
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Step 15
Repeat steps 13 and 14 with the second RCA extension cord then twist
all of the ground wires together. |
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Step 16
Clip off about 2" of the ground wire since it will only have to
travel a short distance inside the unit. Solder a pin (just use the
end of a capacitor or resistor) onto the end so we will be able to connect
it to the circuit board. |
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Step 17
Place heat-shrink-tubing around the ground wire and leave about a 1/2"
exposed. Use a heat gun or lighter to shrink the tubing. Now is also
a good time to label both sides of your signal wires. I just numbered
them 1, 2, 3, and 4 but you can do FL, FR, RL, and RR to be more specific. |
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Step 18
Add a large piece of heat-shrink-tubing around all the wires to group
them together. This will be an added layer of protection for when they
pass through the heat-sink later and it protects the end of the ground
wires. |
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Step 19
Strip about 1/2" off each signal wire. Take four .47 uf 50v capacitors
and clip one side to about 1/2". Solder a capacitor to the end
of each signal wire. Be sure to put heat-shrink-tubing on the wire before
you solder the capacitor but don't heat it up until after you are finished
soldering. |
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Step 20
If you haven't already, you need to feed your new wires through the
heat sink. Use the hole below the antenna jack. |
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Step 21
Solder the ground wire to one of the ground holes by the amplifier
chip. |
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Step 22
Any one of the three holes that are linked to the pins on top row,
second and third from the left in this photo will work. |
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Step 23
The signal wires will be soldered to holes near the volume control
chip. This chip is located in the center of the board. All soldering
should be done on the bottom of the circuit board but it is much easier
to find the holes in relation to the top of the board. Be sure to leave
plenty of slack on the wire so the chassis can be placed back on. Before
you solder anything to the circuit board you might want to do a test
fit. |
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Step 24
In this series of photos, the heat sink is towards the top. Solder
channel 1 (front left) to the first hole directly above the chip. |
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Step 25
Solder channel 2 (front right) to the hole off to the lower left of
the chip. |
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Step 26
Solder channel 3 (rear left) to the second hole above the chip. Be
careful with your soldering. You don't want to short out the two channels
when you power the unit up. |
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Step 27
Solder channel 4 (rear right) to the hole off to the upper left of
the chip. |
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Step 28
Here is a shot of the leads coming through the bottom of the circuit
board. After you solder, clip off the extra lead so it does not short
out on the chassis when you reassemble everything. |
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Step 29
Place the bottom of the unit back on and test fit everything. Make
sure the wires do not snag on anything. Reassemble the unit by following
the disassembly instructions backwards. I ended up putting on and removing
the heat sink several times before I got everything back together. |
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Testing the Unit
I was unsure about the results I was going to get with this modification
so I made a point to perform some thorough tests. Unfortunately I don't
have the greatest test equipment. I used a 10a 12v power supply and
an RCA-to-1/8" jack converter to connect everything to my computer's
Sound Blaster 16 card. I dropped in a CD with a pink noise track and
loaded up TrueRTA.
I couldn't get anything remotely resembling a flat signal so I ran
some tests on my Clarion DRX9575rz head unit. I know the unit has a
fairly flat response curve but it wasn't displaying well through my
system either. After hours of tweaking and calibrating I decided to
simply compare the factory head unit's response relative to the response
provided by the Clarion unit. This turned out well and gave me some
curves that made a little sense. |
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Test 1 - David Navone LOC
The David Navone LOC is a pretty good unit for converting speaker level
outputs to high-voltage line outputs. The factory amplifier chip picked
up a 60Hz spike from the power supply so ignore that. The three curves
shown are the factory head unit at 1/4 volume, 1/2 volume, and 3/4 volume.
As you can see the response curve is absolutely horrible at 1/4 volume
almost as if there was some sort of loudness affect. At 3/4 volume the
response curve smooths out but the bass response plummets below 100Hz.
Without some sort of bass boost using a LOC will not give you desirable
results. |
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Test 2 - New Pre-outs
In this graph you can see that the frequency response at 1/4 and 1/2
volume still sucks. However, we see a great improvement at 3/4 volume.
We have a flat response down to 40Hz and a reasonable roll off after
that. |
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Test 3 - Direct comparison between Pre-Outs and LOC
Here are the 3/4 volume results placed side by side for comparison.
Clearly the pre-outs take the cake with bass response. |
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Conclusion
Although this mod addresses the bass response issues with using a LOC
connected to the speaker level outputs, it has one flaw. The signal
strength obtained directly from the volume control chip is not strong
enough to power aftermarket amplifiers. A line driver would be required
to make the most out of your system. During my in-car tests, the factory
rear speakers were just as loud as my front speakers being powered by
an 85w x 2 amplifier and the bass was barely audible. Even when I turned
the gains up all the way the amplifier could not produce enough sound
to drown out the rear speakers being powered off 10w from the factory
head unit.
The best solution to fix this and the response changes at different
volumes would be to get a 1/2-din eq and mount it below the ashtray.
You could set the factory head at 3/4 volume and use the eq volume instead.
As far as sound quality is concerned, the mod provides a much cleaner
signal that is better suited for amplification. I listened to a few
high-fi recordings and the mix was very transparent and the highs were
much more detailed than with the LOC. The staging and imaging is not
comparable to my Clarion unit with it's 20-bit DAC but I would put it
on par with most entry-level aftermarket head units. I used to get noticeable
hissing from my LOC but the line-outs do not produce any hissing even
at full volume with my amplifier gain at 100%. |